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外台阶锥形环混合润滑的积分算法及其与差分法的比较
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    摘要:

    建立考虑到活塞环尺寸、弹力、润滑油黏度、粗糙度等影响因素的外台阶锥形环-缸套系统的混合润滑仿真模型,分别基于积分法和有限差分法求解一维平均雷诺方程,获得整个工作循环内的油膜厚度、油膜压力和摩擦力等参数随转角的变化关系。结果表明,积分法在求解平均雷诺方程时速度较快,程序框架简单明了,但积分法的推导依赖于活塞环型线,而差分算法对活塞环型线依赖性较小;2种算法得到的锥形环上行时的油膜厚度相差较大,这是由于所采用的油膜破裂边界不同,其中差分法采用的Reynolds边界条件相对于积分法采用的半Sommerfeld边界条件在边界的确定上更加准确。

    Abstract:

    A mixed lubrication simulation model of conical piston ring with outer steps liner system was set up by considering the influence of the piston ring size,elastic and roughness,and the lubricating oil viscosity.Based on the finite difference method and the integral method,one dimensional average Reynolds equation was solved respectively,and the oil film thickness,pressure and friction of whole working cycle were got.The calculation results show that,the integral method has faster speed in solving Reynolds equation,and the application framework is simple and clear.However,the derivation of the integral method is influenced by the type line of piston ring,and the finite difference method is unrelated with the type line of piston ring.The difference of the oil film thickness by two algorithms is large due to adopting different oil film rupture boundaries when piston ring running up,and the Reynolds boundary conditions for the finite difference method are more accurate on the determination of boundary compared with the half Sommerfeld boundary conditions for the integral method.

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王 晗,程 钧,孟祥慧,谢友柏.外台阶锥形环混合润滑的积分算法及其与差分法的比较[J].润滑与密封,2014,39(6):35-41.
.[J]. Lubrication Engineering,2014,39(6):35-41.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2014-11-25
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