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自适应平衡梁轴承的均载能力及影响因素研究
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国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(2015CB057303);国家科技重大专项项目(2014ZX06901023).


Research of Sharing Load and Influencing Factors of TiltingPad Thrust Bearing with Adaptive Equalizing Beams Supported
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    摘要:

    针对高可靠性立式轴系可倾瓦推力轴承在轴线倾斜下的均载问题,研究自适应结构平衡梁支撑推力轴承的均载能力及影响因素;建立平衡梁组件的自适应动力学模型,给出轴线倾斜下考虑平衡梁弯曲变形的轴承系统耦合模型,并提出采用不均匀系数表征轴承的均载能力;基于模型分析工况参数和结构参数对轴承均载能力的影响,结果表明:平衡梁结构的均载能力并不是完全均载,轴承均载能力随着轴承载荷和轴线倾角的增大而减弱;推力瓦支点半径对轴承均载能力有较大影响,而连接圆柱体半径和下平衡梁支撑圆柱半径对瓦块载荷分布影响较小;对于立式轴系,合理控制轴线倾角可提高推力轴承的均载能力及轴系服役性能。

    Abstract:

    For the sharing load characteristics of tiltingpad thrust bearing when the rotor axis is inclined in a high reliability vertical rotorbearing system,the sharing load and influencing factors of the bearing with adaptive equalizing beams supported were studied.The adaptive dynamic model of an equalizing beam component was established,and a coupled model of bearingbeam system with inclined rotor axis was obtained when considering fulcrum elastic deformation.A nonuniform coefficient was put forward to present the sharing load capacity of the bearingbeam component.Based on these models,the sharing load capacity and factors of operating condition parameters and structure parameters are analyzed.The results show that the sharing load capacity of equalizing beam component is not completely shared,the capacity is decreased with the increasing of bearing load and axis angle,and the sharing load capacity is greatly influenced by the pivot sphere radius of thrustpad and weakly influenced by the connected cylindrical radius and the supporting cylindrical radius of bottom equalizing beam.For the vertical rotorbearing system,it’s necessary to reasonably control the rotor axis inclined angle to improve the thrust bearing load capacity and the system service performance.

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张帆,王祥,奚延辉,袁小阳.自适应平衡梁轴承的均载能力及影响因素研究[J].润滑与密封,2017,42(9):6-11.
. Research of Sharing Load and Influencing Factors of TiltingPad Thrust Bearing with Adaptive Equalizing Beams Supported[J]. Lubrication Engineering,2017,42(9):6-11.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2018-03-12
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