欢迎访问润滑与密封官方网站!

咨询热线:020-32385313 32385312 RSS EMAIL-ALERT
不同填料氟橡胶复合材料高温性能研究
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:


Study on High Temperature Properties of Fluorine Rubber Composites with Different Fillers
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    为提高氟橡胶(FKM)高温性能,在FKM中分别加入相同质量分数的聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)、气相二氧化硅(SiO2)、纳米氧化锌(Nano-ZnO),采用机械共混法制备3种FKM复合材料;研究常温和160 ℃高温下3种填料对FKM复合材料力学性能的影响,结合三维形貌和扫描电镜微观形貌,分析FKM复合材料的摩擦磨损机制。结果表明:PTFE填料降低了FKM材料的力学性能,但可提高其高温摩擦性能;Nano-ZnO填料可提高FKM材料常温力学性能,但对高温力学及摩擦性能没有明显改善;Silica填料可显著改善FKM材料常温与高温条件下的抗磨减摩、抗拉伸撕裂等特性;160 ℃试验条件下,Silica填料可使FKM材料的拉伸强度提高31%,撕裂强度提高142%,摩擦因数降低52%,磨损量减少36.4%;在FKM中添加Silica可提高基体强度,高温摩擦时形成熔融层,使复合材料具有优异的耐磨性能

    Abstract:

    In order to improve the high temperature mechanics and friction performance of fluorine rubber(FKM),three kinds of FKM composites were prepared by mechanical blending and by adding the same mass fraction of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE),gas phase silica and nano ZnO.The effects of three fillers on the mechanical properties of FKM composites at normal temperature and 160 ℃ high temperature were studied,the friction and wear mechanism of FKM composites was analyzed by combining threedimensional morphology and scanning electron microscopy.The results show that PTFE fillers can improve the high temperature friction properties of FKM materials,but decrease the mechanical properties.Nano ZnO fillers can improve the mechanical properties of FKM materials at room temperature,but can not significantly improve the high temperature mechanical and friction properties.Silica fillers can significantly improve the properties of FKM,such as antiwear,friction reduction and antitearing,etc.Under the test condition of 160 ℃,silica fillers can increase the tensile strength of FKM materials by 31% and the tear strength by 142%,and reduce the friction coefficient by 52% and wear volume by 36.4%.The matrix strength can be improved by adding silicon into FKM,and a molten layer can be formed during high temperature friction,which makes the composites have excellent wear resistance

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

亓明,贾现召,石建永,许泽华,张嘉琦.不同填料氟橡胶复合材料高温性能研究[J].润滑与密封,2021,46(2):106-113.
QI Ming, JIA Xianzhao, SHI Jianyong, XU Zehua, ZHANG Jiaqi. Study on High Temperature Properties of Fluorine Rubber Composites with Different Fillers[J]. Lubrication Engineering,2021,46(2):106-113.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2021-02-22
  • 出版日期: