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一种航空发动机磨损故障模糊融合诊断方法
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国家科技重大专项(J2019-IV-004-0071);中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司项目


A Fuzzy Fusion Diagnosis Method for Aero Engine Wear Fault
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    摘要:

    为提高航空发动机滚动轴承的磨损故障诊断的精度,综合利用多种油液分析方法的优点,提出一种航空发动机磨损故障的模糊融合诊断方法。首先,针对光谱分析、铁谱分析、颗粒计数分析、理化分析数据的各自特点,基于自定义隶属度函数对油液分析数据进行模糊化处理,从而得到表征光谱分析、铁谱分析、颗粒计数分析、理化分析数据的证据可信度和规则可信度,并得到综合可信度;然后利用D-S证据理论实现对多种油样分析数据的决策级融合诊断。将提出的融合诊断方法应用于航空发动机磨损故障诊断,利用某型发动机不同磨损时期的油液仿真分析数据对算法进行验证,证明了所提的方法具有很高的诊断精度和灵敏度。

    Abstract:

    In order to make full use of the advantages of various oil analysis methods and improve the accuracy of wear fault diagnosis of aero-engine rolling bearing, a fuzzy fusion diagnosis method for aero-engine wear fault was proposed.Firstly,according to the characteristics of the respective characteristics of spectral analysis, ferrographic analysis,particle count analysis,physical and chemical analysis data,the oil analysis data were fuzzified based on user-defined membership function,so as to obtain the evidence credibility and rule credibility of characterization spectral analysis, ferrographic analysis,particle count analysis, physical and chemical analysis data, and obtain the comprehensive credibility.Then the D-S evidence theory diagnosis of oil sample data was realized based on the D-S evidence theory.The proposed fusion diagnosis method was applied to aero-engine wear fault diagnosis. The algorithm was verified by using the oil simulation analysis data of a certain engine in different wear periods.The result shows that the proposed method has high diagnosis accuracy and sensitivity.

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曹桂松,马佳丽,苗慧慧,王雨薇,康玉祥,陈果.一种航空发动机磨损故障模糊融合诊断方法[J].润滑与密封,2022,47(3):150-156.
CAO Guisong, MA Jiali, MIAO Huihui, WANG Yuwei, KANG Yuxiang, CHEN Guo. A Fuzzy Fusion Diagnosis Method for Aero Engine Wear Fault[J]. Lubrication Engineering,2022,47(3):150-156.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-05-20
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