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SiC粒径对铜基复合材料载流磨损性能影响
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国家自然科学基金项目(51375147);国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(51405134)


Effect of SiC Particle Size on Electrical Wear Properties of Copper Matrix Composites
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    摘要:

    采用粉末冶金法制备不同SiC粒径改性的SiC/C/Cu复合材料,研究SiC颗粒大小对材料组织结构和物理性能的影响;在载流摩擦磨损试验机上进行载流磨损试验,研究不同滑动速度下,SiC粒径对材料磨损率的影响。结果表明:在SiC/C/Cu复合材料中小颗粒SiC偏聚于C/Cu界面处,而大颗粒SiC均卡嵌在铜基体内,并且随着SiC颗粒的增大,复合材料硬度和密度稍有增加,孔隙率迅速降低,导电率增加;在较低滑动速度下,复合材料的磨损量随SiC粒径增大不断降低;在较高滑动速度下,随SiC粒径增大,复合材料的磨损率先降低后升高,25 μm SiC改性的复合材料具有最低的磨损率。

    Abstract:

    SiC/C/Cu composite materials of different size of SiC particle was prepared by powder metallurgic method.The effects of SiC particle size on microstructure physical properties of composite materials were investigated.Tests were carried on the tribotester to study the effect of SiC particle size on wear rate under different velocity.The research results indicate that the SiC particles with small size are mainly segregated on the C/Cu interface,while the larger size of SiC particles are embedded in the copper matrix of the SiC/C/Cu composites.The hardness,density and conductivity of composites are increased and the porosity is reduced with the increasing of SiC particle size.The increase of particle size causes the decrease of the mass wear rate of composites at a low velocity and first decrease then increase at a fairly high speed.The composites modified by 25 μm SiC particles have the lowest wear rate.

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刘敬超. SiC粒径对铜基复合材料载流磨损性能影响[J].润滑与密封,2016,41(8):77-81.
LIU Jingchao. Effect of SiC Particle Size on Electrical Wear Properties of Copper Matrix Composites[J]. Lubrication Engineering,2016,41(8):77-81.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2016-09-13
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