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熔渗型宽温域复合固体润滑剂设计及其摩擦学性能研究
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国家自然科学基金项目(51275208);山东省重点研发计划项目(2016GGX10202).


Preparation and Tribological Properties of Composite Solid Lubricants over a Wide Range of Temperature
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    摘要:

    设计一种可用于300~800 ℃宽温度范围润滑的熔渗型PbSnAgRE复合固体润滑剂。基于润湿试验研究不同组分与配比对其润湿性能的影响;采用高频感应熔渗工艺,制备出熔渗型高温自润滑复合材料;利用XP 5型高温摩擦磨损试验机考察其摩擦磨损性能,运用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和X射线衍射仪(XRD)分析磨损表面形貌、成分及结构。结果表明:不同组分组成对基体的润湿性有很大的影响,在 PbSn系固体润滑剂中添加 Ag、RE既能提高其对母材的润湿性能,又能改善自润滑材料的摩擦磨损性能;熔渗PbSnAgRE复合固体润滑剂制备的复合材料具有良好的高温自润滑性能,其600 ℃下的平均摩擦因数约为0.28。

    Abstract:

    A infiltrationtype PbSnAgRE solid lubricant over a wide range of temperature (from 300 ℃ to 800 ℃) was designed.The effects of different compositions and proportions of PbSnAgRE solid lubricant on the wettability to M3/2 based metal ceramic preforms were studied.A selfmade infiltration furnace was used to infiltrate the metal ceramic preforms with molten soft metal lubricants.The friction and wear behaviors of the composites were investigated using XP5 type high temperature friction and wear tester.Images and structures of worn surfaces were analyzed by means of scanning electron microscopy(SEM)and Xray diffractometry(XRD).The results show that different components have great influence on the wettability to the matrix.The wetting properties of PbSn solid lubricants were improved by adding Ag and RE,and it can also improve the friction and wear properties of selflubricating materials.The composites prepared by melt infiltration PbSnAgRE composite lubricant have a good selflubricating properties at high temperature,the friction coefficient is about 0.28 at 600 ℃.

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王静静,王砚军,王振,李超.熔渗型宽温域复合固体润滑剂设计及其摩擦学性能研究[J].润滑与密封,2018,43(1):50-54.
. Preparation and Tribological Properties of Composite Solid Lubricants over a Wide Range of Temperature[J]. Lubrication Engineering,2018,43(1):50-54.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2018-03-21
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