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激光重熔纳米SiC对Fe基Ni/WC喷涂涂层表面摩擦学性能影响
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国家自然科学基金项目(51565017);高端轴承摩擦学技术与应用国家地方联合工程实验室开放基金项目(201713);江西省自然科学基金项目(2012BAB206026);江西省教育厅项目(GJJ14424).


Effect of Laser Remelting NanoSiC on the Tribological Properties of Fe Ni/WC Spraying Coatings
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    摘要:

    探究激光重熔纳米SiC对Fe基Ni/WC金属陶瓷涂层摩擦学性能的影响。利用火焰喷涂设备在45#钢基体表面制备Fe基Ni/WC金属陶瓷涂层,并对涂层进行未添加和添加纳米SiC的激光重熔处理。利用EDS、XRD、SEM等测试手段分别测定涂层微区组织成分、物相结构和显微组织;利用摩擦磨损试验机在常温干摩擦条件下测试涂层摩擦磨损性能。结果表明:激光重熔处理基本消除涂层内部缺陷,而SiC纳米粒子的加入使重熔层晶粒尺寸进一步细化,提高了重熔层塑性变形的能力;火焰喷涂试样、无纳米粒子激光重熔和有纳米粒子激光重熔试样的平均摩擦因数分别为0.77、0.59和0.54;无纳米粒子激光重熔和有纳米粒子激光重熔试样的磨损率分别是重熔前的35.2%和22.2%;重熔前后磨损形式由黏着磨损向磨粒磨损过渡,且添加纳米的涂层磨损程度最小;添加纳米粒子的激光重熔试样的硬质相颗粒镶嵌在软质基体中,起到强韧结合的作用,使得重熔层表面耐磨性的进一步提高。

    Abstract:

    The effect of laser remelting nanoSiC on tribological properties of Fe base Ni/WC metal ceramic coatings was explored.The Fe based Ni/WC cermet coating was covered on the surface of 45#steel by flame spraying,and laser remelting on the coating was catrried out by adding and without adding nano SiC.The microtissue components,phase structure and microstructure of the coatings were measured by using an EDS,XRD,SEM,and the tribological properties of the coatings wwere tested by a friction wear testing machine.The results show that the internal defects in coatings are eliminated by laser remelting,and the grain size of the coatings is further refined by the nanoparticles,which improves the plastic deformation of the remelting layer.The average friction coefficient of flame spraying sample,laser remelting sample without adding nanoparticles and laser remelting sample with adding nanoparticles is 0.77,0.59 and 0.54,respectively.The wear rate of the coatings after remelting without and with nano SiC is 35.2% and 22.2% of that of the flame spraying coating.The form of wear was transited from adhesive wear to abrasion wear,and the coating wear is the lightest after adding nanoparticles.After adding nanoparticles,the hard phase particles are embedded in the soft substrate,which can further improve the wear resistance of the remelted layer.

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杜辉辉.激光重熔纳米SiC对Fe基Ni/WC喷涂涂层表面摩擦学性能影响[J].润滑与密封,2018,43(8):98-103.
. Effect of Laser Remelting NanoSiC on the Tribological Properties of Fe Ni/WC Spraying Coatings[J]. Lubrication Engineering,2018,43(8):98-103.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2018-09-03
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