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新型耐磨钢ANM450在煤矿矿井水环境下的腐蚀磨损行为*
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国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFB0305104)


Corrosion and Wear Behavior of New Wear-resistant Steel in Coal Mine Water Environment
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    摘要:

    对新研制的含Ti低合金耐磨钢ANM450和对比钢Hardox450进行组织、相结构及硬度研究。基于煤矿井下工况环境,模拟配制偏酸性、偏碱性和高矿化度3种模拟矿井水,并以去离子水作为对比,通过湿砂磨料磨损试验对2种耐磨钢的腐蚀磨损性能和机制,以及腐蚀对磨损的作用机制进行研究。研究结果表明:新型耐磨钢ANM450的组织为板条状马氏体,沿轧制方向弥散分布有TiC颗粒;在4种模拟矿井水中,新型耐磨钢ANM450的耐腐蚀磨损性能优于对比钢Hardox450,其中TiC颗粒起到细化晶粒和阻碍磨粒滑动的作用;在40、100、140 N 3种载荷下,新型耐磨钢ANM450的腐蚀促进磨损率都要高于Hardox450,这表明新型耐磨钢ANM450的腐蚀磨损交互作用大于Hardox450。

    Abstract:

    The microstructure,phase structure and hardness of the newly developed low alloy wear-resisting steel contented Ti ANM450 and the contrast steel Hardox450 were studied.Three kinds of simulated mine water,week alkaline,and week acidic and high mineralized water solutions,were prepared based on coal mine atmosphere,and deionized water was used as a contrast solution.Wet sand abrasive wear test for the two steels were conducted in the four kinds of simulated mine water-sand slurry,and their corrosive wear property and mechanism as well as the action of corrosion to wear were investigated.The research results show that the microstructure of ANM450 presents lath martensite with TiC particles dispersion distribution along the rolling direction.In the four kinds of simulated mine water-sand slurry,the corrosive wear resistance of the new wear-resistant steel ANM450 is better than that of the contrast steel Hardox450,in which TiC particles play refining crystal grains and impeding to abrasives sliding.However,the action of corrosion promoting to wear of the new wear resistant steel ANM450 is higher than that of Hardox450 at load of 40 N,100 N and 140 N,which indicates that the interaction between corrosion and wear of the new wear resistant steel ANM450 is larger than that of Hardox450.

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杨鹏,胡纯,陈华辉,马峰,滕子.新型耐磨钢ANM450在煤矿矿井水环境下的腐蚀磨损行为*[J].润滑与密封,2022,47(11):17-26.
YANG Peng, HU Chun, CHEN Huahui, MA Feng, TENG Zi. Corrosion and Wear Behavior of New Wear-resistant Steel in Coal Mine Water Environment[J]. Lubrication Engineering,2022,47(11):17-26.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-01-11
  • 出版日期: 2022-11-15