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格莱圈动密封性能分析及密封参数优化*
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国家自然科学基金面上项目(51975425)


Analysis of Dynamic Sealing Performance of Glyd Ring and Optimization of Sealing Parameters
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    摘要:

    针对伺服液压缸活塞中使用的格莱圈组合密封形式,利用有限元分析软件ANSYS Workbench建立其二维轴对称有限元模型,研究格莱圈在不同密封参数(O形圈预压缩率、矩形滑环的厚度、O形圈的材料硬度)下对其动密封性能的影响。结果表明:在矩形滑环的中间区域,主密封面上最大接触压力随着O形圈预压缩率和O形圈材料硬度的增加而增大,随着矩形滑环厚度的增加而减小;启动摩擦力随着O形圈预压缩率和O形圈材料硬度的增大而增大,随着矩形滑环厚度的增大而减小。基于响应曲面法,以最大接触压力和最小启动摩擦力为优化目标,对格莱圈的密封参数进行优化设计。优化后最大接触压力增大,启动摩擦力减少,提高了格莱圈的密封性能。

    Abstract:

    In view of the combination seal form of Glyd ring used in the piston of servo hydraulic cylinder,the twodimensional axisymmetric finite element model of Glyd ring was established.By using the finite element analysis software ANSYS Workbench,the influences of different sealing parameters (precompression rate of Oring,thickness of rectangular slip ring and material hardness of Oring) on the dynamic sealing performance of Glyd ring were studied.The results show that in the middle region of the rectangular slip ring,the maximum contact pressure on the main sealing surface is increased with the increase of Oring precompression rate and Oring material hardness,but decreased with the increase of the thickness of the rectangular slip ring.The starting friction is increased with the increase of the precompression rate of the Oring and the hardness of the Oring material,but decreased with the increase of the thickness of the rectangular slip ring.Based on the response surface method,the maximum contact pressure and the minimum starting friction force were taken as the optimization objectives to optimize the Glyd ring sealing parameters,and the optimal design was obtained to achieve the optimization objectives.After optimization,the maximum contact pressure is increased,the starting friction is decreased,and the sealing performance of Glyd ring is improved.

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郭媛,吴凛,许浩,曾良才,湛从昌.格莱圈动密封性能分析及密封参数优化*[J].润滑与密封,2021,46(3):17-25.
GUO Yuan, WU Lin, XU Hao, ZENG Liangcai, ZHAN Congchang. Analysis of Dynamic Sealing Performance of Glyd Ring and Optimization of Sealing Parameters[J]. Lubrication Engineering,2021,46(3):17-25.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-03-10
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